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Table 3 Subsequent outcomes based on index fracture site in the fracture cohort

From: Mortality in older adults following a fragility fracture: real-world retrospective matched-cohort study in Ontario

Index Fracture type

Number of index fractures

(%)

Initial index fracture-related surgical procedure

n (%)

Revision index fracture-related surgical procedure

n (%) a

Complications (at 30 days)

n (%)b

Mortality at 1-year post-index fracture

n (%)

Hip

26,963 (26.5%)

24,635 (91.4%)

1311 (5.3%)

5295 (21.5%)

6625 (24.6%)

Wrist

16,467 (16.2%)

3177 (19.3%)

237 (7.5%)

205 (6.5%)

718 (4.4%)

Humerus

11,756 (11.6%)

2444 (20.8%)

269 (11.0%)

285 (11.7%)

1159 (9.9%)

Ribs

10,247 (10.1%)

641 (6.3%)

84 (13.1%)

64 (10.0%)

1327 (13.0%)

Tibia, fibula, knee

9859 (9.7%)

2747 (27.9%)

437 (15.9%)

356 (13.0%)

575 (5.8%)

Pelvis

7209 (7.1%)

638 (8.9%)

77 (12.1%)

75 (11.8%)

1298 (18.0%)

Vertebral

6595 (6.5%)

573 (8.7%)

85 (14.8%)

81 (14.1%)

1183 (17.9%)

Radius and ulna

4377 (4.3%)

510 (11.7%)

40 (7.8%)

47 (9.2%)

264 (6.0%)

Multisite

3299 (3.2%)

1423 (43.1%)

121 (8.5%)

276 (19.4%)

608 (18.4%)

Femur

2618 (2.6%)

2124 (81.1%)

355 (16.7%)

736 (34.7%)

530 (20.2%)

Clavicle/sternum

2383 (2.3%)

228 (9.6%)

38 (16.7%)

26 (11.4%)

325 (13.6%)

Total (all fracture types)

101,773 (100%)

39,140 (38.5%)

3054 (7.8%)

7446 (19.0%)

14,612 (14.4%)

  1. aOf those that had an initial replacement procedure
  2. bOf those that had an initial replacement procedure; each complication was checked up to 30 days after the index fracture; complications included: infections related to surgery, venous thromboembolism (DVT and PE), pneumonia, myocardial infarction, complications related to prosthetic devices, refracture due to the surgical procedure