From: A diagnostic tool for people with lumbar instability: a criterion-related validity study
Clinical test | Crude odds ratio | 95%CI odd ratio | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
1. Total trunk extension > 26° | 0.54 | 0.18 to 1.60 | 0.26 |
2. Lumbar flexion > 53° | 1.65 | 0.59 to 4.60 | 0.34 |
3. Average SLR > 91° | 0.63 | 0.19 to 2.05 | 0.44 |
4. Beighton’s score > 2° | 1.74 | 0.18 to 16.46 | 0.63 |
5. PPIVMs (flexion) | 2.07 | 0.76 to 5.61 | 0.16* |
6. PPIVMs (extension) | 4.68 | 1.03 to 21.28 | 0.05* |
7. PAIVMs | 9.25 | 1.19 to 71.93 | 0.03* |
8. Passive lumbar extension | 1.90 | 0.70 to 5.16 | 0.21 |
9. Painful catch sign | 3.22 | 0.70 to 5.16 | 0.13* |
10. Posterior shear test | 2.94 | 1.07 to 8.06 | 0.04* |
11. Prone instability test | 0.95 | 0.34 to 2.61 | 0.92 |
12. Aberrant motions test | 1.04 | 0.32 to 3.42 | 0.95 |
13. Interspinous gap change | 2.69 | 0.97 to 7.46 | 0.06* |
14. Sit to stand | 0.59 | < 0.001 to 4.07 | 0.65 |