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Table 1 Demographics (n = 40)

From: Femoral neck system versus multiple cannulated screws for the fixation of Pauwels classification type II femoral neck fractures in older female patients with low bone mass

Item

FNS

CCS

Total

P-value

N

12

28

40

 

Age

68.08 ± 7.94

75.82 ± 12.18

73.50 ± 11.55

0.051

BMD T score

-2.83 ± 0.41

-2.93 ± 0.66

-2.90 ± 0.60

0.649

BMI (kgw/m2)

22.96 ± 4.07

22.88 ± 5.43

22.90 ± 5.01

0.962

CCI

3.58 ± 1.93

3.54 ± 1.86

3.55 ± 1.87

0.853

Surgical time (mins)

58.25 ± 13.83

50.57 ± 24.80

52.88 ± 22.19

0.322

Blood loss (cc)

166.67 ± 80.75

84.29 ± 47.05

109 ± 51.11

0.002*

LOS (days)

7.25 ± 3.57

5.00 ± 2.33

5.68 ± 2.90

0.023*

Duration to first adverse event (months)

1.56 ± 1.70

1.57 ± 3.14

1.57 ± 2.76

0.989

Adverse event number

0.83 ± 1.27

0.46 ± 0.92

0.58 ± 1.03

0.307

Nonunion / Malunion

3 (25%)

1 (3.6%)

4 (10%)

 

Hardware failure

2 (16.7%)

1 (3.6%)

3 (7.5%)

 

Osteonecrosis

1 (8.3%)

6 (21.4%)

7 (17.5%)

 

Surgical site infection

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 

Revision (%)

2(16.7%)

6(21.4%)

8(20.0%)

1.000

  1. BMD bone mineral density, BMI body mass index, LOS length of stay, FNS femoral neck system, CCS conventional compression screws, CCI charlson comorbidity index
  2. Data are presented as n or mean ± standard deviation. *P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant after test