Table 1 Participant demographics, surgical histories, and OSPRO-YF phenotype clusters (n = 721)
Age | Â |
|---|---|
 Mean (SD) | 39.2 (13.1) years |
Gender | Â |
 Male | 272 (37.7%) |
 Female | 449 (62.3%) |
Race | Â |
 White | 560 (77.7%) |
 Black or African  American | 95 (13.2%) |
 Asian | 19 (2.6%) |
 American Indian or  Alaskan Native | 3 (0.4%) |
 Native Hawaiian or Other  Pacific Islander | 1 (0.1%) |
 Other | 7 (1.0%) |
 Not reported/Declined | 36 (5.0%) |
Ethnicity | Â |
 Hispanic/Latino | 36 (4.4%) |
 Not hispanic/Latino | 653 (90.6%) |
Employment | Â |
 Full time | 332 (46.0%) |
 Part time | 22 (3.1%) |
 Student–full time | 52 (7.2%) |
 Student–Part Time | 2 (0.3%) |
 Self employed | 35 (4.9%) |
 Disabled | 41 (5.7%) |
 Not employed | 82 (11.4%) |
 Retired | 34 (4.7%) |
 Unknown | 44 (6.1%) |
 On active military duty | 76 (10.5%) |
Insurance | Â |
 Private | 490 (68.0%) |
 Public | 88 (12.2%) |
 TRICARE/other  government | 130 (18.0%) |
 Other | 13 (1.8%) |
Surgery within one year | Â |
 Yes | 350 (48.5%) |
 No | 367 (50.9%) |
 Unknown | 4 (0.6%) |
OSPRO-YF phenotype cluster | Â |
 High distress | 299 (41.5%) |
 Negative pain coping | 176 (24.4%) |
 Low distress | 172 (23.9%) |
 Low self-efficacy & acceptance | 74 (10.2%) |